Ukukhulelwa kubonakala nini emva kwe-ovulation, zingaphi iintsuku
Inkqubo yokukhawula yenzeka xa iqanda liqokelelwa kwisiyilelo-maqanda lize lidityaniswe ngamadlozi ukuze lenze imveku. I-fetus ke incamathela eludongeni lwesibeleko ukuqhubeka nokukhula kwayo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-ovulation ithatha phakathi kwe-12 ukuya kwii-24 iiyure emva kokuba i-hormone ye-ovulation i-LH iyancipha kakhulu, kwaye ixesha loku kuxhomekeke kwindlela yokuya esikhathini yowesifazane. Emva koko, kunokuthatha iintsuku ezimbalwa ukuba i-embryo ifuduke kwaye ifakwe eludongeni lwesibeleko.
Uyazi njani ukuba ukhulelwe ngokukhawuleza emva kwe-ovulation?
- Ixesha lamva: Ukuba uhamba ngebhayisikili njenge-clockwork kwaye ubuncinane enye kwaye uyazi xa kwenzeka i-ovulation kwaye xa ixesha lakho liqala, ngoko ukuba akukho kulibaziseka kwixesha lakho, oku kunokuba luphawu lokukhulelwa.
- Ukuphuma kwilungu lobufazi: Ungaziva ukwanda kwencindi yelungu lobufazi enokuthi incangathi kwaye icace. Ungaziva kwakhona ukurhawuzelelwa okanye ukutshisa kancinci.
- Utshintsho lwebele: Unokuziva ukwanda kobuntununtunu okanye iintlungu emabeleni. Amabele anokuba makhulu kancinci okanye abenzima kunesiqhelo.
- Ukudinwa nokudinwa: Unokuziva udiniwe kwaye udiniwe nangaphambi kokuba usexesheni elilandelayo. Ungaziva ukozela kakhulu kunesiqhelo.
- Ukutshintsha kweemvakalelo: Unokuphawula ukuguquka kwemizwelo ngequbuliso, ukusuka ekukhaleni ukuya kumsindo, ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacileyo.
- Ukuziva unesicaphucaphu kunye nokugabha: Ungaziva unesicaphucaphu okanye uzive ufuna ukugabha kwangentseni. Ukuba uneshedyuli eyaziwayo ye-ovulation, unokuziva unesicaphucaphu malunga neveki ngaphambi kwexesha elilindelekileyo.
Ngaba ukukhulelwa kwenzeka kuphela ngeentsuku ze-ovulation?
I-ovulation yinkqubo ebalulekileyo kumzimba womfazi, apho iqanda elivuthiweyo liphuma kwi-ovary. Ukulungiselela ukuchunyiswa ngamadlozi. Kuthiwa ixesha le-ovulation lelona xesha lifanelekileyo lokukhulelwa, njengoko isidoda sinamandla okuhlala siphila kumzimba wowesifazane kangangeentsuku ezi-5, silindele ukuba iqanda likhululwe kwaye lichunyiswe.
Nangona i-ovulation lelona xesha linokwenzeka lokukhulelwa, ukukhulelwa kunokwenzeka ngaphandle kwe-ovulation. Olunye uphando lwezonyango lubonise ukuba abanye abafazi baye bakhulelwa ngaphandle kwexesha eliqhelekileyo le-ovulation, ngenxa yezinto ezininzi ezinokuchaphazela amandla esidoda okanye utshintsho kumjikelo wokuya exesheni komfazi. Kukho ithuba lokuba isidoda sihlale ngaphakathi emzimbeni ixesha elide kunokuba bekulindelwe, nto leyo eyandisa amathuba okukhulelwa.
Kubalulekile ukukhankanya ukuba ukuqinisekisa ukwenzeka kokukhulelwa, umntu kufuneka athembele kwiimvavanyo zokukhulelwa ekhaya okanye alinde ukubonakala kweempawu zokukhulelwa ezihlukeneyo, ezifana nokulibaziseka kwexesha lokuya esikhathini okanye ukubonakala kwesicaphucaphu kunye nokukhathala. Ezi mvavanyo zisekelwe kwisixa sehomoni yokukhulelwa (HCG) ekhoyo kumchamo ukuqinisekisa ubukho bokukhulelwa.
Ngaba ibhinqa liba nesiyezi xa liqhamisa iqanda?
I-Egg insemination yindlela elula yotyando eyenziwa ngokufaka inaliti encinci esikhumbeni kunye nezicubu ezijikeleze i-ovary. Xa ukufakwa kwembewu kuphumelele, kunokukhokelela ekukhululweni kwamanye amahomoni kunye neekhemikhali emzimbeni.
Oku kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ezifana nesiyezi. Abanye basenokuziva benesiyezi kancinci emva kwenkqubo yokufakwa kwamadlozi, ngakumbi ukuba amanye amayeza okuthomalalisa aye asetyenziswa ngexesha lotyando. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba esi siyezi sinokuhlala ixesha elifutshane kwaye sihambe ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba emva kwenkqubo umfazi uyaphumla kwaye athathe ixesha lokuphumla kunye nokuchacha. Kukwacetyiswa ukuba ibhinqa libe neqabane eliza kumthutha emva kotyando aze amncede afike ekhaya ekhuselekile.
Noko ke, ibhinqa lifanele lithethe nogqirha walo ngaphambi nasemva kwenkqubo yalo ukuze liqinisekise ukuba alinazo naziphi na iingxaki zempilo ezifuna ukhathalelo olukhethekileyo. Kufuneka kwakhona achaze naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga okanye iziphumo ezingafunekiyo azivayo emva kwenkqubo.
Ngaba ukunyamalala kwentlungu emva kwe-ovulation uphawu lokukhulelwa?
Abasetyhini ngamanye amaxesha banobunzima ekuchazeni ezinye zeempawu ezibonakala emva kokukhutshwa kwe-ovulation. Phakathi kwezi mpawu kukunyamalala kweentlungu ezigqobhozayo kwindawo yepelvic abanye abafazi abaqhele ukuzifumana ngeli xesha. Lo mbuzo unomdla oogqirha abaninzi kunye neengcali zebhayoloji abaye baqhuba izifundo ezininzi ukumisela ubudlelwane phakathi kwentlungu nokukhulelwa.
Ngokutsho kwabaphandi, ukunyamalala kweentlungu emva kwe-ovulation akuthethi ukuba kukho ukukhulelwa. Kukho ezinye izizathu ezibangela ukuba intlungu iphele, njengokwandiswa kwemithambo yegazi kwindawo okanye umphumo wamahomoni obangela utshintsho emzimbeni. Ngoko ke, ukunyamalala kweentlungu kunokuba ngumqondiso wale miba kwaye kungekhona ukukhulelwa.
Nangona kunjalo, olunye utshintsho emzimbeni olunokuthi lwenzeke emva kwe-ovulation lunokubonisa ukukhulelwa. Ngokomzekelo, inqanaba leprogesterone emzimbeni linokuphakama emva kwe-ovulation, eyona hormone ebalulekileyo yokugcina ukukhulelwa. Amanqanaba aphezulu ale hormone angakhokelela kwiimpawu ezifana nokudinwa, ukozela, kunye nokudumba kwebele. Ukubonakala kwezi mpawu kunokuba luphawu oluhle lokukhulelwa.
Ngaba kuyimfuneko ukwenza uvavanyo lokukhulelwa ekuseni?
Izifundo ezininzi zibonisa ukuba ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa kwasekuseni kunokuchaneka ngakumbi kwaye kulungile. Oku kubangelwa inani eliphezulu le-hormone yokukhulelwa ekhoyo kumchamo ekuseni, eqala ukuzinza ngokuthe ngcembe emini.
Uphononongo lubonisa ukuba uvavanyo lokukhulelwa ekuseni lunokubonelela ngeziphumo ezichanekileyo kwaye lubonise ngokucacileyo ubukho okanye ukungabikho kokukhulelwa. Oku kungenxa yokuba i-hormone evuselela ukukhulelwa (HCG) iqokelela kumchamo ebusuku, kwaye inqanaba layo liba phezulu ekuseni.
Nangona ezi ziphumo zithembisayo, kufuneka siqaphele ukuba uvavanyo lokukhulelwa ekuseni alukho kuphela into efunekayo ukuqinisekisa ukukhulelwa. Isizathu sisenokuba ngenxa yobude bokukhulelwa emzimbeni, kunye nepesenti yokukhulelwa kwehomoni eveliswa yi-placenta (i-fetus placenta), eqala ukukhupha malunga neveki emva kokukhulelwa.
Ngaba ukukhulelwa kungabonakala kwi-ultrasound ngaphambi kokuba kufike ixesha?
Ukukhulelwa lelinye lawona manqanaba abalulekileyo kwaye aphikisanayo kubomi bomfazi. Njengoko abafazi belindele ukuba iimpawu zokukhulelwa zivele, kukho umdla omkhulu kubuchule obukhoyo bokuxilonga ukukhulelwa kwizigaba zokuqala. Enye yezona zinto zibalaseleyo kwezi teknoloji yi-sonar.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-ultrasound isetyenziswa njengendlela yokumisela okulindelekileyo kunye nokubeka iliso ekubunjweni kunye nokukhula komntwana emva kokukhulelwa. Ngaphandle koku, kukho iingxelo kunye namabali abalisa amava abasetyhini abathi babone umfanekiso othe ngqo we-fetus kwi-ultrasound ngaphambi kwexesha labo.
Olu vavanyo lwavuselela umdla woluntu lwezonyango, kwaye izifundo ezininzi kunye nophando lwenziwa ukuphonononga esi sihloko. Nangona la mabali omntu kunye namava, akukho bungqina obuqinileyo nobungqina obufunyenweyo bokubonisa ukuba ukukhulelwa kunokubonwa kwi-ultrasound ngaphambi kwexesha.
Oogqirha babonisa ukuba ukuchaneka kweziphumo ze-ultrasound kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanywa izinga le-hormone yokukhulelwa (HCG) kumzimba wesetyhini. Ngethuba lokukhulelwa kwangaphambili, inqanaba le hormone linokuba liphantsi kangangokuba kunzima ukulibona kwi-ultrasound.
Abasetyhini kufuneka baqaphele isidingo sokulinda de kube semva kwexesha lokuya esikhathini ukuze banqume ngokuchanekileyo ukukhulelwa. Nangona i-ultrasound ingabonisa ezinye iimpawu zokuqala zokukhulelwa, akusiyo enye indlela ethembekileyo kuvavanyo lokukhulelwa ekhaya okanye ukutyelela ugqirha ukuze enze iimvavanyo ezifanelekileyo.
Esikhundleni sokuthembela kwi-ultrasound kwinqanaba lokuqala, oogqirha batusa ukuba benze uvavanyo lokukhulelwa ekhaya emva kokulibazisa ixesha lokuya esikhathini. Kwimeko yokuthandabuza, ibhinqa kufuneka lidibane nodokotela ukuba enze iimvavanyo eziyimfuneko kwaye aqinisekise ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo.
Linini ixesha lokuba iqanda lifakwe kwisibeleko?
Ixesha lokufakelwa kweqanda kwi-uterus libhekwa malunga neentsuku ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-12 emva kwe-ovulation. Xa i-ovulation isenzeka, iqanda elichunyiswe sisidoda liya kwimibhobho yesibeleko. Emva koko, iqanda lihamba ngeetyhubhu ukuya kwisibeleko, apho lifuna ukuzimilisela kudonga lwesibeleko.
Ngeli xesha, utshintsho lwe-hormonal lwenzeka emzimbeni. Ii-ovari zikhupha ihomoni eyaziwa ngokuba yi "hormone yokukhulelwa" okanye iprogesterone. Le hormone ilungiselela umaleko wemithambo yegazi kunye neeseli zezondlo ngaphakathi kwesibeleko ukuxhasa nokugcina iqanda. Ukuba ukufakelwa kwenzeka, umzimba uqala ukuvelisa ipesenti ephezulu yale hormone ukunceda ukuzinzisa ukukhulelwa.
Nangona kunjalo, kunokuhlala kunzima ukucacisa umzuzu ochanekileyo wokufakelwa kweqanda kwisibeleko. Iimpawu ezichanekileyo zokufakelwa azaziwa ngabantu abaqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye izibini zinokuqaphela ezinye iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ngeli xesha, ezifana nokopha okuncinci okanye utshintsho kumgangatho wokuphuma kwi-vaginal secretions.
| umbuzo | impendulo |
|---|---|
| Iqanda lifakelwa nini esibelekweni? | Malunga neentsuku ezi-6 ukuya kwezili-12 emva kwe-ovulation |
| Zeziphi iimpawu ezahlukileyo zokufakelwa kweqanda? | Ukopha kancinci kunye notshintsho kumgangatho wokuphuma kwilungu lobufazi |
| Kufuneka udibane nini nogqirha? | Xa iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga zivela okanye ulwazi olungaphezulu luyafuneka |
Ngaba ukuhamba kuchaphazela ukufakelwa kweqanda?
Kukho ubudlelwane phakathi kokuzilolonga - njengokuhamba - kunye nokuba nokwenzeka kofakelo lweqanda oluyimpumelelo. Inkqubo yokufakelwa kweqanda linyathelo elibalulekileyo kwinkqubo ye-in vitro fertilization okanye ukuncedisa ukuchumisa, kwaye ithathwa njengenye yezinto eziphambili ezichaphazela impumelelo yokukhulelwa.
Ngokutsho kwabaphandi, kubonakala ukuba umsebenzi oqhelekileyo womzimba unokufaka isandla ekwandiseni amathuba okufakelwa ngempumelelo. Ngokuphucula ukuhamba kwegazi kwisibeleko, imeko yezondlo zeqanda elichumileyo linokuphucula, liphucule ithuba lokuba lifake kwaye lihlale eludongeni lwesibeleko.
Nangona uphando lusekumanqanaba okuqala, uphando oluthile luye lwabonisa ukuba umsebenzi womzimba olinganiselayo unokuba luncedo, ngelixa umthambo onzima kunye nomgangatho ophezulu kufuneka ugwenywe, oko kunokunyusa uxinzelelo lwegazi kwaye kubangele ukunciphisa ukuhamba kwegazi kwisibeleko.
Umlutha wobomi obusebenzayo kunye nokuhamba kwansuku zonke ziindlela ezisebenzayo zokugcina umzimba ophilileyo kunye nokwandisa amathuba okufakelwa ngempumelelo kweqanda ngexesha leenkqubo zokuncedisa ukuchumisa. Nangona kunjalo, abantu abathandanayo abanqwenela ukukhulelwa kufuneka badibane noogqirha babo ukuze bavavanye imeko yempilo yabo kwaye bafumane iingcebiso malunga nomsebenzi womzimba ofanele bona.
Ndingazibala njani iintsuku ze-ovulation?
1. Ukubeka iliso kumjikelo wokuya exesheni:
Ukubeka iliso kumjikelezo wakho wokuya exesheni ngokurekhoda imihla yawo kwikhalenda yenye yeendlela ezilula zokubala iintsuku zakho ze-ovulation. Ungasebenzisa ikhalenda yemveli okanye izicelo zefowuni eziphathwayo ezikukhumbuza imihla yakho yokuya exesheni kwaye unike ulwazi olongezelelweyo olufana neempawu kunye neqondo loxinzelelo lomntu kunye neentsuku ezilindelekileyo zokuvuthwa.
2. Ukulinganisa ubushushu bomzimba we-basal:
Usetyenziso olunje nge-“Fertility Friend” kunye ne-“Kindara” zibonelela ngeenkonzo eziphucukileyo ezixhomekeke kumlinganiselo wobushushu bomzimba we-basal ukubala iintsuku ze-ovulation. Ubushushu bomzimba womlomo okanye we-rectal burekhodwa kwangentseni ngaphambi kokuba uphume ebhedini, xa umzimba uphumle ngokupheleleyo. Ukunyuka okuthe gqolo kweqondo lobushushu kunokubonisa ukuba i-ovulation sele iza kwenzeka.
3. Iimvavanyo ze-ovulation ekhaya:
Iimvavanyo ze-ovulation zasekhaya ziyafumaneka kwiikhemesti ezahlukeneyo kwaye zinokuba zizixhobo ezisebenzayo zokufumana iziphumo ezichanekileyo. Olu hlobo lovavanyo lusebenza ngokufumanisa ihomoni ye-ovulatory (luteinizin, ekwaziwa ngokuba yi-LH) kumchamo. Ukunyuka okuncinci kwinqanaba lehomoni ye-ovulating kunokubonisa ukuba i-ovulation isondele.
