Amava okuphuma kwegazi ebuchosheni sesinye seziganeko ezinzima umntu ahamba kuzo, njengoko buchaphazela kakhulu ubomi bakhe kunye nempilo yakhe yengqondo nengokwenyama.
Kweli nqaku, ndiza kubelana nawe ngamava am kunye ne-brain hemorrhage kunye nendlela ebutshintshe ngayo ubomi bam.
Ngala mava, ndingathanda ukuchazela wonke umntu ukubaluleka kokunciphisa ubunzulu besi sifo ngokuthatha amanyathelo afanelekileyo kunye neenkqubo, kwaye ndiya kunika iingcebiso malunga nendlela yokujongana nale ngxaki ukuba iyenzeka.
Ungaphuthelwa ithuba lokufunda eli nqaku eliluncedo nelibanzi ukuze ufumane lonke ulwazi oluyimfuneko ukuze uphephe imingcipheko kwaye ugcine impilo yakho.
Amava e-Brain hemorrhage: iimpawu kunye nokuxilongwa
Eli candelo lixoxa ngamava omntu ngokopha ebuchotsheni, linika iinkcukacha ngeempawu esizivayo sisigulana kunye nendlela uxilongo oluye lwenziwa ngayo.
Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zokopha kwengqondo yintloko ebuhlungu, isicaphucaphu kunye nokuhlanza, ukuba nesiyezi, kunye nobunzima bokugxila.
Kwimeko apho ezi mpawu zikhoyo, uvavanyo lwe-radiographic olufana ne-CT scan lwenziwa ukuze lubone ubukho bokuphuma kwegazi ngaphakathi kwengqondo.
Iingcali ziphinda zibonise imfuneko yokuqinisekisa ukufumaneka kwonyango olungxamisekileyo oluyimfuneko ukwenzela ukuphepha iingxaki ezinzulu.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukuxilongwa kwangaphambili kwe-brain hemorrhage kunceda ekuphuculeni amathuba okubuyisela.
I-Brain hemorrhage: izizathu, iimpawu kunye nonyango
I-Brain hemorrhage yimeko enzima enokuthi yonakalise izicubu zengqondo kwaye ichaphazele impilo yabantu.
Oonobangela abaxhaphakileyo bokopha ebuchotsheni zii<em>aneurysms, uxinezeleko lwegazi, isifo sokuqina kwemithambo-luvo, ukungahambi kakuhle kwemithambo, amathumba ebuchotsheni, idysplasia yokopha, i<em>encephalitis, ne<em>meningitis.
Iimpawu zokopha ebuchotsheni sisiyezi, intloko ebuhlungu, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, ukubila okubandayo, ukuba nedumbe ebusweni, nengxaki yokuthetha.
Unyango lokopha ebuchotsheni kuxhomekeke kunobangela, ubungakanani, nendawo yokopha.Oku kuquka isicwangciso sonyango esibanzi esiquka unyango lwamachiza, unyango lotyando, nonyango lokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo olufana nephysiotherapy, intetho, kunye nonyango lokuthetha.
Lunyango olufuna imigudu ngokuthe ngcembe yokubuyela kubomi bemihla ngemihla, yaye ekubeni ukopha kobuchopho bubeka ubomi esichengeni, ukufumana uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka kunceda ukuba ube nethuba elikhulu lokuchacha.
Kwenzeka ntoni emva kokopha ebuchotsheni?
Emva kotyando lokopha ebuchotsheni, isigulane singeniswa kwigumbi labagula kakhulu ukuze siqwalaselwe kwaye sibekwe iliso.
Ingqalelo kufuneka ilandelwe kwaye inakekele impilo yakhe ngokusisigxina kwiintsuku zokuqala emva kokuhlinzwa, njengoko isigulane sifuna ukuphumla okupheleleyo kunye nokuphepha imisebenzi enzima kunye nokunyakaza okugqithiseleyo.
Kuyimfuneko ukulandela unyango oluthile lonyango ngexesha elichazwe ngugqirha, ukwenzela ukukhulula iimpawu ezinokubandakanya intloko, isiyezi kunye nesicaphucaphu.
Isigulana sasiqinisekile ukuba siya kufumana inkxaso yentsapho kunye nabahlobo ukuze siphucule imeko yakhe yengqondo kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo lweemvakalelo olumngqongileyo.
Ukunxibelelana rhoqo kunye nogqirha ohambayo kunye nokuqeshwa rhoqo kulandelelwano lwezonyango kunye neemviwo eziyimfuneko ukugqiba naluphi na utshintsho kwimeko yesigulane kunye nokuchonga unyango olufanelekileyo xa kuyimfuneko.
Ngaba isigulana sinokusinda kukopha ebuchotsheni?
Emva kokuba isigulane sihlaselwe yi-brain hemorrhage, imeko inokubonakala ixhalabile kwaye iyoyikisa, kodwa kukho ithemba lokubuyisela kunye nokuphila kwesigulane.
Ukuphumelela kangakanani ukuchacha kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanywa ubuzaza bokopha, indawo yengqondo echaphazelekayo, ixesha lonyango, kunye nemeko yesigulana jikelele.
Nangona isigulane sinokujamelana nemingeni kwindlela yokubuyisela, unyango olufanelekileyo kunye nokunyamekela kakuhle kunokukhokelela ekubuyiseleni okupheleleyo kunye nokusinda kwisigulane.
Kuhlala kubalulekile ukugcina ulwazi kunye nokugcina ukutyelela ugqirha oyingcali kwishedyuli yokuqinisekisa ukubuyiswa ngokupheleleyo kunye nokuthintela ukuphindaphinda kwemeko.
Ndazi njani ukuba ndophela ngaphakathi?
Xa ukuphuma kwegazi kwangaphakathi kwenzeka emzimbeni, unokuziva ezinye iimpawu ezibonisa ingxaki enkulu.
Ukuba unentloko ebuhlungu ngesiquphe, ebuhlungu kakhulu, unesiyezi, ubuthathaka kakhulu, ulahlekelwe zingqondo, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi, iingxaki ezinzulu zamehlo, ukuba ndindisholo, ubuthathaka kwelinye icala lomzimba okanye iintlungu zamalungu, unokuba nokopha ngaphakathi.
Ke ngoko, ukuba uziva nayiphi na kwezi mpawu, kubalulekile ukuba ufumane uncedo lonyango olukhawulezileyo kwaye ulumkele naluphi na utshintsho kwimpilo yakho.
Kufuneka ufune unyango olukhawulezileyo ukuba ulahlekelwe zingqondo okanye uneengxaki ezinzulu zokuphefumla.
Ixesha libalulekile kwiimeko zokopha ebuchotsheni, ngoko lumka kwaye ufune unyango xa kuyimfuneko.
Ubude bexesha lokuchacha kwi-brain hemorrhage
Ubude bexesha lokuchacha kwi-brain hemorrhage iyahluka ngokwemeko yesigulane kunye nobukhulu bokopha.
Ukuchacha kunokuthatha iiveki ezimbalwa ukuba ukopha kulula, ngelixa kunokuthatha iinyanga ezininzi okanye iminyaka ukuba umonzakalo unzima kwaye wonakalise ingqondo.
Emva kokulimala, isigulane sihlala sifumana unyango olunzulu, kubandakanywa unyango oluphuthumayo kunye nokuvuselelwa ngokomzimba, ukunceda ukubuyisela ukunyakaza kunye nokusebenza kwengqondo.
Ngelixa ezinye izigulana zinengxaki yokukhubazeka okusisigxina, abanye banokuphinda bafumane amandla okuphila ubomi obuqhelekileyo emva kwexesha elide lonyango kunye nokhathalelo lwezonyango.
Izigulana kufuneka zifumana ulandelelwano lwezonyango rhoqo kwaye lusempilweni, kwaye zibambelele kwindlela yokuphila enempilo ukuze ziphucule kwaye zifezekise amanqanaba aphezulu empilo.
Amava am nge-cerebral hemorrhage ebantwaneni
I-Brain hemorrhage kubantwana yinto eyoyikisayo kakhulu kubazali.
Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba iimpawu kunye neempawu zokopha ebuchotsheni ziyahluka phakathi kwabantwana nabantu abadala, kwaye kunokubandakanya intloko ebuhlungu, ukuhlanza, isiyezi, ulusu oluluthuthu, kunye nokuxhuzula.
Ezi mpawu zinokuthi zingabonakali kwiintsana kunye nabantwana abancinci.
Ingqalelo kufuneka ihlawulwe kuyo nayiphi na inguqu kwimeko yempilo yomntwana kwaye uqhagamshelane nodokotela ngokukhawuleza ukuba kukho nayiphi na impawu ye-brain hemorrhage ibonakala.
Kucetyiswa ukuba ulandele imiyalelo kagqirha kwaye ubambelele kunyango.Abazali kufuneka bakhumbule ukuba ukuchacha kwi-brain hemorrhage ebantwaneni kufuna umonde omkhulu kunye nokulandelela, kodwa ngoncedo olufanelekileyo kunye nokunyamekela kakuhle, abantwana abane-brain hemorrhage banokuhlala. womelele kwaye uchache ngokupheleleyo.
Abasindileyo bokopha ebuchotsheni
Abaphandi bayaqinisekisa ukuba nangona kunzima ukuphila ukopha ebuchotsheni, sisinye kwisithathu kuphela kwabo basindileyo esinokuba nengxaki yoxinezeleko lwasemva kokwenzakala.
Nangona kunjalo, abo bachacha kule nzakala badinga ukhathalelo oluninzi kunye nokuvuselelwa ukuze baphile ngokupheleleyo.
Ukuvuselelwa kunokunceda ukuphucula ukunyakaza, ukuthetha, kunye nezakhono zokuphila kwansuku zonke, kwaye kunokufuneka ukuba uqhubeke nobomi obuqhelekileyo emva kokulimala.
Unyango lunokufuna ukulawula iingxaki ezikhokelele ekopheni, ngoko ke bonana nogqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba uneempawu zokwenzakala kwengqondo.
Ke, abaphandi bagxininisa ukubaluleka kokhathalelo olunzulu kunye nokuvuselelwa okufanelekileyo kwabo babuyela kwi-brain hemorrhage.
Olona hlobo luyingozi lokopha ebuchotsheni
Olona hlobo lubi kakhulu lokopha ebuchotsheni kukopha kakhulu okubangelwa kukuqhekeka kukakayi okanye ukwenzakala kwentloko engacacanga.
Olu hlobo lokopha lunokukhokelela kuxinzelelo oluphezulu ngaphakathi kukhakhayi kunye noxinzelelo kwiindawo ezibuthathaka zobuchopho, okonakalise ngakumbi iiseli zemithambo-luvo.
Olu hlobo lokopha lubeka isisongelo sokwenene kubomi besigulane yaye lufuna unyango olukhawulezileyo.
Ukuba olu hlobo lwe-cerebral hemorrhage lurhanelwa, kufuneka uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza ukuze ufumane unyango.Olu lwazi luluncedo olunikezelweyo luya kunceda ukuqhelanisa abafundi kunye neentlobo ze-cerebral hemorrhage, kwaye uchaze unyango olunokwenzeka kunye nemigudu yokuthintela.
Iimpawu ze-cerebral hemorrhage encinci
Iimpawu zokopha ebuchotsheni ziphakathi kwezona mpawu zixhaphakileyo, njengoko isigulana sisenokungeva zintlungu zinzima, ukuba nesiyezi, okanye ukuphefumla nzima.
Iimpawu ezingephi zisenokuquka intloko ebuhlungu kancinane okanye ukudinwa ngokugqithiseleyo, yaye umguli usenokuziva enesiyezi.
Nangona ezi zimpawu zinokuba zincinci, izigulane kufuneka zizinyameke kakhulu kwaye zibone ugqirha ngokukhawuleza, kuba emva kokuba kufunyenwe ukopha, unyango luba lula kwaye luncinci, kwaye amathuba okubuyisela ayanda.
Zivela nini iimpawu zokopha ebuchotsheni?
Iimpawu ze-brain hemorrhage zinokuvela ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokukhawuleza emva kokulimala, okanye zingabonakali kude kube ziintsuku ezininzi okanye iiveki emva kokuba kwenzeke.
Uphawu lokuqala ludla ngokuba yintloko ebuhlungu, enokukhatshwa sisiyezi, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, nobunzima bokuphefumla.
Isigulana sinokuziva sibuthathaka okanye siphelelwe yimvakalelo ezingalweni okanye emilenzeni.
Nabani na ofumana nayiphi na kwezi mpawu kufuneka afune uncedo lwezonyango olukhawulezileyo, njengoko unyango lwangethuba lokopha ebuchotsheni lunokusindisa ubomi kwaye luthintele umonakalo.
Ngaba ukopha kwengqondo kubangela ukufa?
Nangona i-brain hemorrhage ingakhokelela ekukhubazekeni okusisigxina ukuba ukungenelela kwezonyango akuthatyathwa ngokukhawuleza, kunokubangela ukufa kwezinye iimeko ezinzulu.
I-brain hemorrhage inokuthi yenzeke xa isitya segazi esibuthathaka kwingqondo siqhekeza, sibangela ukuphuma kwegazi kwizicubu ezijikelezayo, ezichaphazela ukusebenza kwengqondo kwaye kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezinzulu.
Ke ngoko, abaguli abaziva naziphi na iimpawu ezifana nokopha ebuchotsheni bafanele baqhagamshelane noogqirha babo ngokukhawuleza, babe nomonde kwaye babambelele kunyango lwezamayeza kunye neengcebiso, kwaye bancede baphephe iziphumo ezibi kubomi babo.
Unyango lwe-subarachnoid hemorrhage kunye nemifuno
Imifuno inokubonelela ngeenzuzo ezithile zempilo kunyango lwe-subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Ukusetyenziswa kwemifuno eyaziwayo ekunciphiseni i-blood clots inyibilika amahlule kwaye iphucula ukuhamba kwegazi kwingqondo.
Phakathi kwemifuno ekhuthazwayo ukunyanga le meko kukho i-thyme kunye ne-goldenseal.Kukwacetyiswa ukuba utye imifuno enobutyebi be-magnesium njengamagqabi aluhlaza, amandongomane kunye nembewu.
Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise naluphi na uhlobo lweyeza lezityalo ukuze uqiniseke ukuba lukhuselekile kwaye aluyi kuphazamisana nolunye unyango.
